skarpa
Keywords: geography
Pronunciation (IPA): | 'skar.ba |
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Part of Speech: | term noun verb |
Class: | pali |
Forms: | skarpa, skarpas |
Glosses: | escarpment, scarp, cliff, discontinuity, discontinuous |
Description:
The term 'skarpa' was borrowed from Italian by the AXZ during the early modern period as a technical term for a landform where two relatively level land areas are separated by a long cliff, caused either by differential erosion of sedimentary formations or tectonic forces. It has been picked up in High Common vernacular as a word for cliff, having significant overlap with jettahajk, probably initially from Commonised place names.
Noun:
In a noun context, skarpa refers to a cliff, scarp or escarpment, having the latter meaning specifically in technical contexts.
Verb:
In a verb context, skarpa is an intransitive pali verb meaning to hit a discontinuity like a cliff, with the implication or bring stopped or falling off.
Modifier:
The modifier form 'skarpas' has a sense like 'discontinuous'.